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O60 C32000 Brass vs. O60 C67400 Bronze

Both O60 C32000 brass and O60 C67400 bronze are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have 72% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C32000 brass and the bottom bar is O60 C67400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
41
Shear Strength, MPa 180
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 78
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1020
890
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 990
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
100
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 19
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
23
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 37
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 28
23
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 59
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 28
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 47
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 2.0
Copper (Cu), % 83.5 to 86.5
57 to 60
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.2
0 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Zinc (Zn), % 10.6 to 15
31.1 to 40
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5