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O60 C34500 Brass vs. O60 C46400 Brass

Both O60 C34500 brass and O60 C46400 brass are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the O60 (soft annealed) temper. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is O60 C34500 brass and the bottom bar is O60 C46400 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
100
Elongation at Break, % 28
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
40
Shear Strength, MPa 220
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 340
410
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
160

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 170
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 120
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 910
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 890
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 120
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 26
26
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 24
23
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 45
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 75
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 69
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 13
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 37
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11
13

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 62 to 65
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 1.5 to 2.5
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 32 to 36.5
36.3 to 40.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4