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H08 C52400 Bronze vs. H08 C72200 Copper-nickel

Both H08 C52400 bronze and H08 C72200 copper-nickel are copper alloys. Both are furnished in the H08 (spring) temper. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is H08 C52400 bronze and the bottom bar is H08 C72200 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Rockwell B Hardness 100
86
Rockwell Superficial 30T Hardness 83
75
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
48
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 840
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 190
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1000
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 840
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 370
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 50
34
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 11
6.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 11
6.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 35
36
Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 58
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 390
300

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 6.9
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 15
9.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 31
20

Alloy Composition


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Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.3 to 0.7
Copper (Cu), % 87.8 to 91
78.1 to 84.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
15 to 18
Phosphorus (P), % 0.030 to 0.35
0
Tin (Sn), % 9.0 to 11
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2