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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN 1.4123 Stainless Steel

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4123 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4123 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
720 to 810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
840
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
23
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
10

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
2.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
10
Density, g/cm3 4.8
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
4.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
62
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
120

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
23 to 25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
6.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
26 to 29

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
14 to 16.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
76.7 to 84.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.1 to 0.3
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0