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Titanium 15-3-3-3 vs. EN AC-21000 Aluminum

Titanium 15-3-3-3 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN AC-21000 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 15-3-3-3 and the bottom bar is EN AC-21000 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
71
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 8.0
6.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 610 to 710
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 39
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1120 to 1390
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1100 to 1340
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 430
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1620
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.1
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.8
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.2
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 40
11
Density, g/cm3 4.8
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 59
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 950
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 260
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 78 to 89
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 64 to 80
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 50 to 57
36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.2
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79 to 98
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
93.4 to 95.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
4.2 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.35
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.13
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 2.5 to 3.5
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 72.6 to 78.5
0.15 to 0.3
Vanadium (V), % 14 to 16
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.1