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Titanium 4-4-2 vs. Grade M35-1 Nickel

Titanium 4-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade M35-1 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 4-4-2 and the bottom bar is grade M35-1 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
160
Elongation at Break, % 10
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 590 to 620
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 42
62
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1150 to 1250
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 1030 to 1080
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 310
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.7
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.6
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 39
55
Density, g/cm3 4.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 30
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 480
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
250

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110 to 120
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4700 to 5160
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 68 to 74
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52 to 55
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.6
5.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 86 to 93
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.35
Copper (Cu), % 0
26 to 33
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 5.0
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
59.8 to 74
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 1.3
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.5 to 2.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 85.8 to 92.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0