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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 2095 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 2095 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 2095 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
8.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
26
Shear Strength, MPa 560
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
700
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
610

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
31
Density, g/cm3 4.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
2640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
65
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
59
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
31

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
91.3 to 94.9
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.9 to 4.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.15
Lithium (Li), % 0
0.7 to 1.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.25 to 0.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.12
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0.040 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15