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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. 4147 Aluminum

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 4147 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is 4147 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
42
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
27
Shear Strength, MPa 560
63
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
110
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
59

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
570
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
9.5
Density, g/cm3 4.6
2.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
1050

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
3.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
24
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
16
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
55
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
5.2

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
85 to 88.9
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0 to 0.00030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
11 to 13
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15