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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 21
47 to 48
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 560
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.6
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
8.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
18 to 26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0