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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 490
320
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 21
46
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
74
Shear Strength, MPa 560
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 880
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.9
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 0.9
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.8
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
7.0
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 79
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3640
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.8
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0 to 0.030
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
93.2 to 96.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0