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Titanium 6-2-4-2 vs. AWS E320

Titanium 6-2-4-2 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E320 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-2-4-2 and the bottom bar is AWS E320.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 8.6
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 950
620

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1590
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1540
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.5
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 42
38
Density, g/cm3 4.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
91
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
220

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 34
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 57
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 46
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 67
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.070
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21
Copper (Cu), % 0
3.0 to 4.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
31.8 to 43.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 1.8 to 2.2
2.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
32 to 36
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0.060 to 0.12
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 1.8 to 2.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 83.7 to 87.2
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.6 to 4.4
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0