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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.0034 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0034 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0034 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
9.0 to 32
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
140 to 170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 630
220 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
340 to 380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
180 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
1.8
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
18
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
31 to 95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
84 to 210
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
12 to 13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
14 to 15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
11 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
98.7 to 100
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.045
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0