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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.0108 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.0108 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.0108 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
29
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Shear Strength, MPa 630
250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
200

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
50
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
8.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
2.1
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
48

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
94
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
110
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
12

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0.020 to 0.2
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.13
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
97.5 to 99.98
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0 to 0.080
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.010
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0 to 0.040
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.020
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0