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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.3533 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.3533 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.3533 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
690 to 1420

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
440
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
47
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
9.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
5.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
60

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
24 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
13
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
20 to 42

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.3 to 1.6
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
92.9 to 94.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.15 to 0.25
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.3 to 3.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0 to 0.0020
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0