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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. EN 1.4659 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4659 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4659 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
49
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
460
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
81
Shear Strength, MPa 630
640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
37
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
6.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
89
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
220

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
370
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
23 to 25
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
35.7 to 45.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
2.0 to 4.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
5.5 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
21 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.35 to 0.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0