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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. SAE-AISI D2 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI D2 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI D2 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
5.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
310 to 860
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Shear Strength, MPa 630
460 to 1160
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
760 to 2000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
470 to 1510

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1390
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
4.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
5.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
8.0
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
92 to 100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
570 to 5940
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
27 to 72
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
24 to 46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
8.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
25 to 67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
1.4 to 1.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0
11 to 13
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
81.3 to 86.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0.7 to 1.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 1.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0