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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. SAE-AISI H14 Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI H14 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI H14 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
75
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
710 to 2030

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
270
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1490
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
460
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
9.3
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
15
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
73

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
24 to 69
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
22 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
9.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
24 to 68

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.25
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
86.5 to 89.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.8 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 5.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0