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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S24000 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S24000 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S24000 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
370
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 23
57
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
77
Shear Strength, MPa 630
530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
280
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
12
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
39
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
61.5 to 69
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11.5 to 14.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
2.3 to 3.7
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0.2 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0