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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S44537 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44537 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S44537 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
200
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
21
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
79
Shear Strength, MPa 630
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
360

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 4.2
21
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.0
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.1
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
19
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
95
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
320
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 1.7
5.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0 to 0.1
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
69 to 78.6
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.040 to 0.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.2 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.040
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0.1 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0.020 to 0.2
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0