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Titanium 6-5-0.5 vs. S44700 Stainless Steel

Titanium 6-5-0.5 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S44700 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-5-0.5 and the bottom bar is S44700 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 100
210
Elongation at Break, % 6.7
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
300
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Reduction in Area, % 23
45
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
82
Shear Strength, MPa 630
380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1080
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 990
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1610
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1560
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.4
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 41
18
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 33
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
49
Embodied Water, L/kg 180
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 4630
480
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 67
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 79
19

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 5.7 to 6.3
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.15
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
64.9 to 68.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0.25 to 0.75
3.5 to 4.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.020
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Titanium (Ti), % 85.6 to 90.1
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0