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Titanium 6-7 vs. SAE-AISI 1095 Steel

Titanium 6-7 belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while SAE-AISI 1095 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is titanium 6-7 and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 1095 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 11
10 to 11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 530
310 to 370
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Reduction in Area, % 29
28 to 45
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
72
Shear Strength, MPa 610
400 to 540
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 1020
680 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 900
500 to 590

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 300
400
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1700
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1650
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.3
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.8
Density, g/cm3 5.1
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 34
1.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 540
19
Embodied Water, L/kg 190
45

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
63 to 84
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3460
660 to 930
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 32
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 56
24 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 44
22 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 66
22 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.9 to 1.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.0090
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
98.4 to 98.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0 to 0.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 84.9 to 88
0