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Type 2 Magnetic Alloy vs. SAE-AISI 94B17 Steel

Both Type 2 magnetic alloy and SAE-AISI 94B17 steel are iron alloys. They have 52% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 2 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI 94B17 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 38
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 72
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 510 to 910
440
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 260 to 870
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 270
250
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1420
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1370
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.9
7.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 4.2
8.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
2.4
Density, g/cm3 8.4
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 5.9
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 81
20
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
49

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 18 to 160
96
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 170 to 2010
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17 to 30
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17 to 25
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 29
13

Alloy Composition

Boron (B), % 0
0.00050 to 0.0030
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.15 to 0.2
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0.3 to 0.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 48.2 to 53
97.1 to 98.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.75 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.3
0.080 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 47 to 49
0.3 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0.15 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.040