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Type 3 Magnetic Alloy vs. AISI 410 Stainless Steel

Type 3 magnetic alloy belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while AISI 410 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is Type 3 magnetic alloy and the bottom bar is AISI 410 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 180
190
Elongation at Break, % 43
16 to 22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
190 to 350
Poisson's Ratio 0.31
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 70
76
Shear Strength, MPa 380
330 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 550
520 to 770
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
290 to 580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 290
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 910
710
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1370
1530
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1320
1480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 450
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 2.9
2.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 3.0
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 55
7.0
Density, g/cm3 8.7
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.7
1.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 120
27
Embodied Water, L/kg 220
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 190
97 to 110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120
210 to 860
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 12
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 22
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 18
19 to 28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 17
19 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 18
18 to 26

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0.080 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 2.0 to 3.0
11.5 to 13.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 6.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 9.9 to 19
83.5 to 88.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 1.5
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 75 to 78
0 to 0.75
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.030