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C10400 Copper vs. Nickel 30

C10400 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 30 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C10400 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 30.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
210
Elongation at Break, % 2.3 to 50
34
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
82
Shear Strength, MPa 160 to 240
440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 230 to 410
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 77 to 400
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
1020
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
10
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 32
60
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 340
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 8.5 to 91
180
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 25 to 690
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.2 to 13
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.4 to 14
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
2.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.2 to 15
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 31.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.973
1.0 to 2.4
Iron (Fe), % 0
13 to 17
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.030
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30.2 to 52.2
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.0010
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Silver (Ag), % 0.027 to 0.050
0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.020
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 4.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.050
0