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C11100 Copper vs. 5383 Aluminum

C11100 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while 5383 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C11100 copper and the bottom bar is 5383 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
68
Elongation at Break, % 1.5
6.7 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
26
Shear Strength, MPa 230
190 to 220
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 460
310 to 370
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 420
150 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 390
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 100
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 100
97

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
9.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.6
23 to 40
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 750
170 to 690
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
32 to 38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 15
38 to 42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
51
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16
14 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
92 to 95.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 100
0 to 0.2
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.25
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
4.0 to 5.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.7 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15