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C12200 Copper vs. Grade 35 Titanium

C12200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12200 copper and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 3.2 to 50
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 150 to 240
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 220 to 410
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69 to 400
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 340
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
37
Density, g/cm3 9.0
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11 to 91
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21 to 690
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 6.9 to 13
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.1 to 14
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 98
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9 to 15
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 99.9 to 99.985
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0
0.2 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.015 to 0.040
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4