MakeItFrom.com
Menu (ESC)

C12600 Copper vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

C12600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4310 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 56
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
77
Shear Strength, MPa 190
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
2.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
2.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
14
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
140

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
23 to 27
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
4.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015