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C12600 Copper vs. C53800 Bronze

Both C12600 copper and C53800 bronze are copper alloys. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C53800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
40
Shear Strength, MPa 190
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
830
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
360
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
61
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
9.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
420

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
18
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
2020
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
31

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
85.1 to 86.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.060
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.030
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
13.1 to 13.9
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.12
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2