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C12600 Copper vs. C61500 Bronze

Both C12600 copper and C61500 bronze are copper alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C61500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
3.0 to 55
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
350 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
480 to 970
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
150 to 720

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
13
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
27 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
100 to 2310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
16 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
16 to 26
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
16
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
17 to 34

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
7.7 to 8.3
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
89 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.015
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5