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C12600 Copper vs. C64700 Bronze

Both C12600 copper and C64700 bronze are copper alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C64700 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 56
9.0
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
210
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
38

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
31
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
57
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
1370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
59
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
24

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
95.8 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.6 to 2.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.4 to 0.8
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5