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C12600 Copper vs. C66200 Brass

Both C12600 copper and C66200 brass are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C66200 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
8.0 to 15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
270 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
450 to 520
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
410 to 480

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1070
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
35
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
36

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
29
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
40 to 66
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
760 to 1030
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
14 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
15 to 16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16 to 18

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
86.6 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0.050 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Zinc (Zn), % 0
6.5 to 12.9
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5