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C12600 Copper vs. C69710 Brass

Both C12600 copper and C69710 brass are copper alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C69710 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190
300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
930
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
400
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
40
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
26
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
99
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
16

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.030 to 0.060
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
75 to 80
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 3.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
13.8 to 22
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5