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C12600 Copper vs. C93400 Bronze

Both C12600 copper and C93400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C93400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 56
9.1
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
38
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
150

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
950
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
850
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
58
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
12
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
380

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
21
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
6.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
8.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.5
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
82 to 85
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0 to 1.5
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0