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C12600 Copper vs. C95600 Bronze

Both C12600 copper and C95600 bronze are copper alloys. They have a moderately high 90% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C12600 copper and the bottom bar is C95600 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 56
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 56
42
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 69
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
260
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
980
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
430
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 29
8.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 29
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
50
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 110
60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 21
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.2
17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 10
17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 39
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 9.5
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.5 to 99.8
88 to 92.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0.2 to 0.4
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.8 to 3.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 1.0