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C14510 Copper vs. C61400 Bronze

Both C14510 copper and C61400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 89% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14510 copper and the bottom bar is C61400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 9.6
34 to 40
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
43
Shear Strength, MPa 180 to 190
370 to 380
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 300 to 320
540 to 570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
220 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 360
67
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
28
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 25 to 29
160 to 170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 230 to 280
210 to 310
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.2 to 10
18 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
17 to 18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 100
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 12
18 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
6.0 to 8.0
Copper (Cu), % 99.15 to 99.69
86 to 92.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.030
0 to 0.015
Tellurium (Te), % 0.3 to 0.7
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5