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C14520 Copper vs. C12600 Copper

Both C14520 copper and C12600 copper are copper alloys. Their average alloy composition is basically identical.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C14520 copper and the bottom bar is C12600 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
56
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
56
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
270
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
69

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1050
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 320
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 85
29
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 85
29

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 33
30
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 42
41
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
21
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
8.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 94
39
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
9.5

Alloy Composition

Copper (Cu), % 99.2 to 99.596
99.5 to 99.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0.0040 to 0.020
0.2 to 0.4
Tellurium (Te), % 0.4 to 0.7
0