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C16200 Copper vs. EN 1.5662 Steel

C16200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.5662 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C16200 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.5662 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 56
20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 100 to 210
380 to 450
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
73
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 390
460 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 240 to 550
740 to 750
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 48 to 470
550 to 660

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
430
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 90
8.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 90
9.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
7.5
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
31
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
63

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 99
140 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 10 to 970
810 to 1150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 7.4 to 17
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 9.6 to 17
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.7 to 20
22

Alloy Composition

Cadmium (Cd), % 0.7 to 1.2
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 98.6 to 99.3
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
88.6 to 91.2
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nickel (Ni), % 0
8.5 to 10
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.050