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C17200 Copper vs. Grade 25 Titanium

C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 25 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17200 copper and the bottom bar is grade 25 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 1.1 to 37
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
40
Shear Strength, MPa 330 to 780
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 480 to 1380
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1250
940

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 280
340
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
560
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
7.1
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.6

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
1.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
43
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
700
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 4.2 to 500
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5720
4220
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15 to 44
62
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
50
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 31
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 16 to 46
71

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
5.5 to 6.8
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 96.1 to 98
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.013
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.8
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.2
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.040 to 0.080
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
86.7 to 90.6
Vanadium (V), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4