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C17300 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F23

C17300 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F23 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17300 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F23.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 3.0 to 23
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
74
Shear Strength, MPa 320 to 790
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 500 to 1380
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 160 to 1200
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 230
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 270
450
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 980
1500
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 870
1450
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 110
41
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22
7.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.8
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 9.4
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
36
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
59

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 40 to 88
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 110 to 5410
550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.6
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 44
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 31
19
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 32
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 17 to 48
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.030
Beryllium (Be), % 1.8 to 2.0
0
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.0060
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
1.9 to 2.6
Copper (Cu), % 95.5 to 97.8
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
93.2 to 96.2
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.1 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.050 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0.2 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.020 to 0.080
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.0050 to 0.060
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 1.8
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.2 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0