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C17465 Copper vs. EN 1.4981 Stainless Steel

C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while EN 1.4981 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17465 copper and the bottom bar is EN 1.4981 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.3 to 36
39
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
77
Shear Strength, MPa 210 to 540
420
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 930
610
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 830
240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
940
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1440
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
1400
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 220
16
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 51
2.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 52
2.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
25
Density, g/cm3 8.9
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.1
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 64
67
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 47 to 90
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2920
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 29
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 24
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 64
4.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 33
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.15 to 0.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
15.5 to 17.5
Copper (Cu), % 95.7 to 98.7
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
59.6 to 66.7
Lead (Pb), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.6 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 1.0 to 1.4
15.5 to 17.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.4 to 1.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.035
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.3 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Tin (Sn), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0