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C17500 Copper vs. Grade 35 Titanium

C17500 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 35 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17500 copper and the bottom bar is grade 35 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 6.0 to 30
5.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170 to 310
330
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 45
41
Shear Strength, MPa 200 to 520
580
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
1000
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 170 to 760
630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1060
1630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1020
1580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
550
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 200
7.4
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 18
9.3

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 24 to 53
1.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 24 to 54
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 60
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.7
33
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 73
530
Embodied Water, L/kg 320
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 30 to 120
49
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 120 to 2390
1830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.5
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
61
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 29
70

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Beryllium (Be), % 0.4 to 0.7
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cobalt (Co), % 2.4 to 2.7
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.6 to 97.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0.2 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.25
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0.2 to 0.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
88.4 to 93
Vanadium (V), % 0
1.1 to 2.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4