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C17510 Copper vs. C94400 Bronze

Both C17510 copper and C94400 bronze are copper alloys. They have 81% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C17510 copper and the bottom bar is C94400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.4 to 37
18
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
37
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310 to 860
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120 to 750
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 220
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 220
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1070
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1030
790
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
350
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 210
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 22 to 54
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 23 to 54
9.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 49
32
Density, g/cm3 8.9
9.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.2
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 65
54
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39 to 92
33
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 64 to 2410
60
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.4
6.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.7 to 27
6.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 23
9.0
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 11 to 30
8.3

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.8
Beryllium (Be), % 0.2 to 0.6
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.3
0
Copper (Cu), % 95.9 to 98.4
76.1 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.15
Lead (Pb), % 0
9.0 to 12
Nickel (Ni), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.0050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.080
Tin (Sn), % 0
7.0 to 9.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0