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C18600 Copper vs. ASTM A182 Grade F122

C18600 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while ASTM A182 grade F122 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18600 copper and the bottom bar is ASTM A182 grade F122.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
190
Elongation at Break, % 8.0 to 11
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
76
Shear Strength, MPa 310 to 340
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 520 to 580
710
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 500 to 520
450

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1090
1490
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1070
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 280
24
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 70
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 71
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 46
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 44 to 58
140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1060 to 1180
520
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.3
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16 to 18
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 16 to 17
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 81
6.4
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 19 to 20
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.020
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Carbon (C), % 0
0.070 to 0.14
Chromium (Cr), % 0.1 to 1.0
10 to 11.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 0.1
0
Copper (Cu), % 96.5 to 99.55
0.3 to 1.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.25 to 0.8
81.3 to 87.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.7
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.040 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0.050 to 0.5
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.15 to 0.3
Zirconium (Zr), % 0.050 to 0.4
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0