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C18700 Copper vs. Commercially Pure Silver

C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while commercially pure silver belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is commercially pure silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
71
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
1.1 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.37
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
120 to 190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
190 to 340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
960
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
960
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
240
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
87

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
10

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
3.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
13
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
4.9 to 8.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
6.9 to 10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
170
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
9.5 to 17

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
99.9 to 100
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1