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C18700 Copper vs. Grade 36 Titanium

C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 36 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is grade 36 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
39
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
530
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
520

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
2020
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1950
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
420
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
8.1

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 9.0
6.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
58
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
920
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
1260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
9.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
45

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.030
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0035
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.030
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Niobium (Nb), % 0
42 to 47
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.030
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.16
Titanium (Ti), % 0
52.3 to 58
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.4