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C18700 Copper vs. Nickel 200

C18700 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while nickel 200 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is nickel 200.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
23 to 44
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
70
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
300 to 340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
420 to 540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
120 to 370

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
290
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1440
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
69
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
18
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
65
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
110 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
42 to 370
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
11
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
13 to 17
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
14 to 17
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
13 to 16

Alloy Composition

Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.4
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
99 to 100
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.35
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0