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C18700 Copper vs. C66700 Brass

Both C18700 copper and C66700 brass are copper alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is C66700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
2.0 to 58
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
41
Shear Strength, MPa 170 to 190
250 to 530
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
340 to 690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
100 to 640

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
140
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
1050
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 380
97
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
13 to 150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
49 to 1900
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
11 to 23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
13 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 110
30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
11 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
68.5 to 71.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 0.070
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0
26.3 to 30.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants