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C18700 Copper vs. C99700 Brass

Both C18700 copper and C99700 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C18700 copper and the bottom bar is C99700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.0 to 9.6
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 43
46
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 290 to 330
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230 to 250
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 950
880
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 380
410
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 98
3.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
3.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
25
Density, g/cm3 9.0
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
3.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 24 to 29
78
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240 to 280
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.1
8.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 9.0 to 10
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 12
14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 12
11

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Copper (Cu), % 98 to 99.2
54 to 65.5
Iron (Fe), % 0
0 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0.8 to 1.5
0 to 2.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
11 to 15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
19 to 25
Residuals, % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.3