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C19200 Copper vs. Grade 4 Titanium

C19200 copper belongs to the copper alloys classification, while grade 4 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19200 copper and the bottom bar is grade 4 titanium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 35
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
41
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 300
390
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
640
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 510
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
420
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
1660
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
1610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
19
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
9.4

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 74
3.1
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 75
6.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
37
Density, g/cm3 8.9
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
31
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
500
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
110

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 98
100
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1120
1330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 17
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
37
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
7.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 19
46

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.080
Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.4
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
98.6 to 100
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4