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C19200 Copper vs. C48600 Brass

Both C19200 copper and C48600 brass are copper alloys. They have 61% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is C19200 copper and the bottom bar is C48600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 2.0 to 35
20 to 25
Poisson's Ratio 0.34
0.31
Rockwell B Hardness 38 to 76
55 to 58
Shear Modulus, GPa 44
39
Shear Strength, MPa 190 to 300
180 to 230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280 to 530
280 to 360
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 98 to 510
110 to 170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 210
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 200
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1080
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1080
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 390
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 240
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 17
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 58 to 74
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 58 to 75
28

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 30
24
Density, g/cm3 8.9
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 2.6
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 41
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 310
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 10 to 98
55 to 59
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 42 to 1120
61 to 140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 7.2
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 18
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 8.8 to 17
9.5 to 12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 11 to 16
12 to 14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 69
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 10 to 19
9.3 to 12

Alloy Composition


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Arsenic (As), % 0
0.020 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 98.5 to 99.19
59 to 62
Iron (Fe), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.030
1.0 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0.010 to 0.040
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.3 to 1.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.2
33.4 to 39.7
Residuals, % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.4

Comparable Variants